“Trait” and “state” aspects of fixation disparity during reading

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“Trait” and “state” aspects of fixation disparity during reading

Eye movement research in reading has traditionally been associated with the investigation of visual processing and language comprehension (see, for example: (Kliegl, Nuthmann & Engbert, 2006, Liversedge, White, Findlay & Rayner, 2006b, Rayner, 1998)). Central to the description (and prediction) of eye movement behaviour during reading are saccades and fixations, which are traditionally extracte...

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Fixation disparity during reading : Fusion , not suppression

Towards the centre of the human retina there is a small area called the fovea that is responsible for providing very high acuity visual information to the visual system. While visual information is available from areas other than the fovea, it is less rich in detail since acuity falls off very rapidly from the centre of the fovea to the retinal periphery (see Balota & Rayner, 1991). Thus, in or...

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Binocularity during reading fixations: Properties of the minimum fixation disparity

The present study was based on the physiologically reasonable assumption that the binocular system aims for a reduction of fixation disparity during fixation and that the minimum amount of fixation disparity reflects the optimal binocular status. We measured eye movements (EyeLink II) of 18 participants, while they read 60 sentences from the Potsdam-Sentence-Corpus (PSC) at a viewing distance o...

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Periodic letter strokes within a word affect fixation disparity during reading.

We investigated the way in which binocular coordination in reading is affected by the spatial structure of text. Vergence eye movements were measured (EyeLink II) in 32 observers while they read 120 single German sentences (Potsdam Sentence Corpus) silently for comprehension. The similarity in shape between the neighboring strokes of component letters, as measured by the first peak in the horiz...

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Depression and negative symptoms can be difficult to distinguish in schizophrenia. Assessments for negative symptoms usually account for the longitudinal nature of these symptoms, whereas instruments available to measure depression mainly assess current or recent symptoms. This construct difference may confound comparison of depressive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia because both domains...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Eye Movement Research

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1995-8692

DOI: 10.16910/jemr.3.3.1